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Rules

In the “Rules” tab, you configure working time rules that are automatically checked during shift planning. This helps you avoid accidental exceedance of working hours or too short rest periods.

The system can check various rules and warn or prevent assignment in case of violations:

  • Maximum working hours per week
  • Minimum rest time between shifts
  • Maximum consecutive working days
  • Overlapping shifts
SettingDescription
Max. weekly hoursMaximum working hours per employee and week
RequiredNo
Default40 hours
Value range0-80 hours
EffectWarning when exceeded
SettingDescription
Minimum rest timeMinimum break between two shifts in hours
RequiredNo
Default11 hours
Value range0-24 hours
EffectPrevents too tight shift planning
SettingDescription
Max. consecutive daysMaximum number of working days without a day off
RequiredNo
Default6 days
Value range1-14 days
EffectWarning for too many working days in a row
SettingDescription
Validation modeHow the system responds to rule violations
OptionsStrict, Warning, Off

Validation Modes in Detail:

ModeDescription
StrictShifts with rule violations cannot be saved
WarningRule violations are displayed, but saving is possible
OffNo validation, all shifts are accepted

The system automatically checks for the following conflicts:

Conflict TypeDescriptionResponse
OverlapTwo shifts at the same timeAlways blocked
Rest timeToo short break between shiftsDepending on mode
Weekly hoursToo many hours in one weekDepending on mode
Working daysToo many days in a rowDepending on mode
SettingDescription
Calculate overtimeAutomatic calculation of overtime
OptionsOn / Off
EffectShows overtime in statistics
SettingDescription
Overtime fromFrom how many weekly hours count as overtime
Default40 hours
ExampleAt 45 weekly hours = 5 overtime hours
SettingDescription
Auto-breakAutomatically add break based on shift length
OptionsOn / Off
EffectBreaks are automatically deducted from net working time

Typical break regulation (configurable):

Shift LengthMinimum Break
Under 6 hoursNone
6-9 hours30 minutes
Over 9 hours45 minutes
SettingDescription
Check skillsCheck whether employee has required skills for a shift
OptionsOn / Off
PrerequisiteSkills must be stored for shift types and employees

When activated, you can:

  • Assign required skills to shift types
  • Equip employees with skills
  • The system only suggests qualified employees
RuleRecommended ValueLegal DE
Max. weekly hours40-48Max. 48 (average)
Minimum rest time11 hoursMin. 11 hours
Max. consecutive days6 daysMax. 6 days
Break from 6h30 minutesMin. 30 minutes
Break from 9h45 minutesMin. 45 minutes

What happens if I violate a rule in strict mode?

Section titled “What happens if I violate a rule in strict mode?”

In strict mode, the shift is not saved. You see an error message explaining which rule was violated.

Can I make exceptions for individual employees?

Section titled “Can I make exceptions for individual employees?”

The rules apply globally. For exceptions, use “Warning” mode - this way you see the notice but can still save.

Are historical shifts checked retrospectively?

Section titled “Are historical shifts checked retrospectively?”

No, validation only occurs when creating and editing shifts. Existing shifts are not checked retrospectively.

Overtime = Actual weekly hours - Overtime threshold. Calculation is done per calendar week.